“…Most of the classical multiaxial criteria were thus reformulated in a frequency‐domain fashion, which is more suitable for random loadings. Noteworthy examples are criteria based on the critical plane (Matake, Carpinteri‐Spagnoli), on stress invariants (Crossland, Sines, PbP), and on equivalent stress (normal or shear stress, von Mises stress, multiaxial rainflow counting) . General principles, analogies and differences among criteria, advantages and drawbacks were emphasised …”