2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2014.12.037
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A review: Fabrication of porous polyurethane scaffolds

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Cited by 318 publications
(215 citation statements)
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“…Scaffolds play a crucial role in tissue engineering, which represents the fabrication of functional replacements for damaged tissues or organs [131]. The function of tissue scaffolds is to provide an appropriate base for tissue growth and cell proliferation, while simultaneously undergoing controlled degradation to non-cytotoxic decomposition products in vivo and supporting the growth and proliferation of the required cell types [132].…”
Section: Porous Biopus-tissue Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Scaffolds play a crucial role in tissue engineering, which represents the fabrication of functional replacements for damaged tissues or organs [131]. The function of tissue scaffolds is to provide an appropriate base for tissue growth and cell proliferation, while simultaneously undergoing controlled degradation to non-cytotoxic decomposition products in vivo and supporting the growth and proliferation of the required cell types [132].…”
Section: Porous Biopus-tissue Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Techniques for the fabrication of threedimensional porous structures are based on transforming polymers from the solid to liquid state, mostly by melting or dissolving [131].…”
Section: Fabrication Of Porous Biopusmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, conventional fabrication methods create relatively homogeneous scaffolds that cannot present the micro-and nanoscale instructive cues to maintain cell phenotype and behavior. To synergistically incorporate the scaffold architecture within the biological materials, several methods, such as nanoimprinting, 5 electron beam lithography, 6 electrospinning, [7][8][9][10][11] solvent casting/salt leaching, 12 gas foaming, 13 phase separation 14,15 and solid freeform fabrication 16 techniques, have been widely used. Nanoimprinting and electron beam lithography are able to precisely fabricate two-dimensional (2D) surface features, but they require long fabrication times, special apparatuses, and expensive instruments.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Así, la red puede considerarse constituida por un polímero Tabla 1. Límites de tolerancia de boro para cultivos (Hu et al 1996) En este contexto, al ser los poliuretanos (PUs), polímeros con propiedades ampliamente versátiles y regulables (es decir, poseen una adecuada resistencia mecánica y térmica, se les puede dar forma fácilmente y son resistentes a la biodegradación dependiendo de su síntesis) (Janik and Marzec 2015;Penagos et al 2015), son candidatos apropiados para actuar como red primaria, o soporte, en la construcción de RPIs. Por consiguiente, una RPI obtenida a partir de PUs y poli(VbNMDG) permitiría obtener un novedoso material con capacidad de retener boro y con potenciales aplicaciones en el desarrollo de dispositivos dosificadores de este micronutriente en condiciones de campo (por ej., sistemas de fertilización en columna o granular) y también podrían ser empleados en el tratamiento de aguas de riego.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified