A Review about Parenting Style and Parenting Practices and Their Consequences in Disabled and Non Disabled Children

Abstract

In order to explain the worst levels of adaptation showed by children with disabilities in relation to non disabled children, this paper aims to carry out a review of the most important advances achieved in recent decades in the study of parenting styles and parenting practices in relation to academic competence and behavior problems of children with and without disabilities. For this, we have carried out an analysis of the main works that show this relationship in the population, and then, we did the same including disability as a differentiating factor. In this sense, the authoritative style and specific parenting practices such as setting limits, communication, autonomy or monitoring are described as good predictors of adaptive behavior in children. However, we miss studies to confirm this relationship in children with disabilities. In this population, most of the papers refer, on the one hand, to expectations and, on the other hand, the stress in parenting and its effect on the parents' mental health. In conclusion, the need to provide additional information about family relationships and disability is discussed.

Hubungan Antara Family Belief Systems dan Tipe Pola Asuh Dengan Behaviour Problems Pada Anak Dengan Down Syndrome

“…Collins Terdapat beberapa tipe pola asuh, Bamrind mengemukakan tiga tipe pola asuh, dan Maccobby empat tipe pola asuh (Raya et al, 2013). Huver, Otten, Vries, Rutger dan Engels (2010) membagi pola asuh dalam empat tipe.…”

"Daughter and son: a completely different story”? Gender as a moderator of the relationship between sexism and parental attitudes

“…This attitude is considered unfavourable, or even one of the possible causes of antisocial behaviours in children (De la Torre-Cruz, García-Linares, & CasanovaArias, 2014;Chinchilla & Kosson, 2016). Frequently exhibited high inconsequence by parents is associated with their own lack of belief in the rightness of the child rearing methods they are using (Ziemska, 2009;Raya, Ruiz-Olivares, Pino, & Herruzo, 2013). It is often stressed that a lack of coherent image of self in the role of a parent translates into a labile attitude towards the child (de Minzi, 2010).…”

Perfil psicopatológico en adolescentes con problemas graves del comportamiento || Psychopathological profile adolescents with serious behavioral problems

“…Por último la variable relativa a los problemas familiares también resultó estadísticamente significativa en el grupo Trampolín, si se tiene en cuenta al nutrido número de autores que ha estudiado la relación entre los problemas familiares y los problemas de conducta (Antolín-Suárez, 2011;Armas, 2007;Gutiérrez-Saldaña, CamachoCalderón y Martínez-Martínez, 2007;Raya, Pino, Ruiz y Herruzo, 2013;Steiner y Remsing, 2007; Zaida RoblesPacho y Romero-Triñanes, 2011), se podría afirmar que la influencia de las malas prácticas parentales o las situaciones de desestructuración grave familiar, influyen en la conducta de los menores como así se pudo comprobar con los alumnos de Trampolín.…”