A Retrospective Study on the Efficacy of Panchakarma Chikitsa and Physiotherapy in Katishoola (Low Back Pain) With Special Reference to the Causative Factor

Abstract

Low back pain affects people of all ages; it is a very frequent reason for medical consultation. Pain in the lower back restricts the activity, reduces work capacity and also quality of life. The 2010 Global Burden of Disease Study estimated that low back pain is among the top 10 diseases and injuries that account for the highest number of DALYs (disability-adjusted life years) worldwide. Low back pain results due to several stressful factors seen in professional or social life and also due to incorrect postural habits. Retrospective analysis was done of 65 IPD patients for the period of 6 months in KLE Ayurveda hospital and medical research centre, Shahapur, Belagavi. The causes and the symptoms were analysed and rectified appropriately which resulted in 80%-90% of improvement. Bahir parimarjana chikitsa (external treatment) and antah parimarjana chikitsa (internal treatment) are beneficial when they are applied according to the need. Healthy condition of Snayu (ligaments), Kandara (tendons), Peshi (muscles) and Shleshmadhara kala is prime important which can be maintained with the help of Panchakarma and Physiotherapy.