Stepping ahead into the 21st century, one alarming challenge put upon human society is to balance a healthy relationship between protecting mother earth and achieving economic growth. Back in 2017, China, one of the worlds leading superpowers, proposed its answer to the problem with the Dual Control policy package. This passage serves as an explanation of the Chinese Dual Control and as an evaluation of its true effectiveness after 5 years of implementation timespan. The research team considered short-run economic impacts as well as long-run effects of the Dual Control and eventually reached an overall appraisal concerning its rationality. The team then constructed an analytics hierarchy process (AHP) model to consolidate the prior evaluations. Specifically, the research team divided the current status into the economic part and the environmental part. For each part, the team compiled historical statistics and relatable indexes to eventually form the Environmental-Economic Index (EEI). Based on the modeling results, the team also suggested original policy recommendations to further improve the situation. Examples include the woodland preservation policy package, the build-operate-transfer model, and the feasible emission trading system currently in use by several global nations.