2014
DOI: 10.1189/jlb.0713371
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A requirement of dendritic cell-derived interleukin-27 for the tumor infiltration of regulatory T cells

Abstract: Tregs (Foxp3CD4) are enriched in tumors to foster a tolerant microenvironment that inhibits antitumor immune response. IL-27 is reported to regulate the development and function of Tregs in vitro and in vivo; however, the effects of endogenous IL-27 on Tregs in the tumor microenvironment remain elusive. We demonstrated that in the absence of DC-derived IL-27, Tregs were decreased significantly in transplanted B16 melanoma, transplanted EL-4 lymphoma, and MCA-induced fibrosarcoma by using IL-27p28 conditional K… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…39 This may, however, be explained by the addition of IFNg in incubation protocols of that study, which is known to induce CCL22 in epithelial cells. 41,42 Although the regulation of CCL22 has been investigated in several further studies, 3,6,35,43 we describe here for the first time its induction through IL-1a by cancer cells. Further, we show that IL-1a-induced CCL22 leads to the recruitment of Treg and this can be blocked by the IL-1 receptor antagonist anakinra.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…39 This may, however, be explained by the addition of IFNg in incubation protocols of that study, which is known to induce CCL22 in epithelial cells. 41,42 Although the regulation of CCL22 has been investigated in several further studies, 3,6,35,43 we describe here for the first time its induction through IL-1a by cancer cells. Further, we show that IL-1a-induced CCL22 leads to the recruitment of Treg and this can be blocked by the IL-1 receptor antagonist anakinra.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the antiinflammatory activity of IL-37, several studies have been performed to investigate whether the administration of IL-37 may ameliorate chronic inflammation [57]. Studies performed in patients reported an overall increase of circulating as well as tissue IL-37 in inflammatory bowel disease [58], systemic lupus erythematosus [59], Graves' disease [60] and AS [61]. With regard to experimental arthritis, systemic and intra-articular administration of recombinant IL-37 was able to inhibit the development of synovitis by reducing pro-inflammatory cytokines and modulating Th17 cells [62,63].…”
Section: Il-37mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent study using IL-27R −/− mice revealed that the number of Treg cells was reduced in TME [12]; while another study using mice with IL-27 conditionally deleted in DC revealed that DC-derived IL-27 recruited Treg into TME [54]. In another study [55], DC-derived IL-27 is shown to induce a Treg population that express CD39 and CD69, which inhibits T-cell responses via generation of adenosine.…”
Section: Role Of Il-27 In Modulating Treg Responses and Its Implicationmentioning
confidence: 99%