“…It is a good material for such studies since it has similar texture, mechanical properties such as compressibility and elasticity, and similar water content to many soft tissues [2,4,9,10,11,12,13]. PVA-C has been used in the construction of phantoms for studying a wide variety of tissues including that of the heart [14], breast [10,11], prostate [13], arterial vasculature [8,2], the brain [4,2], as well as their abnormal tissues in the form of lesions and tumours [10,11,13].…”