“…At times, strategies developed to change criminal and extremist attitudes might be useful (Schumann et al, 2022). Several novel approaches incorporating cognitive behavioral and positive psychology techniques include "Taking a Chance on Change" (Folk et al, 2016), "Changing Lives and Changing Outcomes" (Lester et al, 2022), and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy-oriented interventions (Zarling and Russell, 2022). Finally, 20-30-year-old Rwandan participants in a demonstration sociotherapy project for highly traumatized youth (born to genocide perpetrators and survivors) marked by stigma, thoughts of revenge, shame, depression, and antisocial behaviors reported improved purpose in life, good relationships with others, and self-esteem, in addition to improvements in other aspects of psychological well-being (Biracyaza and Habimana, 2020).…”