A Randomised Controlled Study to Investigate Effects of Bobath Based Trunk Control Training on Motor Function of Children with Spastic Bilateral Cerebral Palsy

Ari, G A.M.; Günel, Mintaze Kerem

doi:10.4236/ijcm.2017.84020

Cited by 25 publications

(23 citation statements)

References 21 publications

(17 reference statements)

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“…In the present study we investigated the effects of NDT-Bobath method in 0.211, p = 0.652). Our findings are in line with the results of a recent study (Gonca et al, 2017) [20], that reported in a NDT intervention improved strength in all torso muscle groups compared with baseline measurement (p < 0.05). The findings of this study underline the contribution of exercises targeting torso strengthening in the improvement of mobility in children with CP.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Effects of the Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT) on the Mobility of Children with Cerebral Palsy

Besios¹,

Nikolaos²,

Gourgoulis³

et al. 2018

OJTR

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The purpose of the present study was to examine the effectiveness of the NDT method (Bobath) in children with CP. Twenty children with cerebral palsy (7 with quadriplegia, 6 with diplegia and 7 with right hemiplegia), with mean age of 4. 85 ± 2. 49 years, took part in the study. Materials-Method: The children participated in an intervention that consisted of an 8-week Bobath program. GMFM-88, PEDI and TUG scores were measured across three time points during the intervention (a baseline measurement, a second at the end of the intervention and a post-intervention measurement one month after the end of the intervention). Results: The results of the NDT intervention showed that the participant children significantly improved their GMFM-88 and TUG scores between initial and final measurement and maintained this one month later (F 2,36 = 69,778, p < 0.001), while in PEDI the intervention program had no statistically significant effect (F 2,36 = 0.844, p = 0.438). In conclusion, there is strong evidence of the effectiveness of the NDT (Bobath) method in improving the mobility of children regardless of the frequency of its application.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Effects of the Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT) on the Mobility of Children with Cerebral Palsy

Besios¹,

Nikolaos²,

Gourgoulis³

et al. 2018

OJTR

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“…Spastisitas memiliki efek buruk yang parah pada abnormalitas tonus postural, keseimbangan (Wulandari, Weta, and Ali Imron 2016), otot dan sendi, terutama ekstremitas dan umumnya lebih buruk pada ke dua tungkai bawah dan yang paling sering adalah otot-otot gastrocnemius, soleus, adduktor, hamstring, psoas dan rektus femoris (Rasool et al 2017), gangguan kemampuan berjalan (Zulyus and Anggita 2019), dan peningkatan koaktivasi otot agonis dan antagonis yang merupakan penyebab utama gangguan aktivitas otot trunk. (Arı and Kerem Günel 2017) Kontrol postural cerebral palsy melibatkan pengendalian dan orientasi tubuh untuk mencapai stabilitas keseimbangan postur. (Güçhan Topcu and Tomaç 2020) Ketika trunk stabil, tungkai atas dan bawah dapat digunakan secara bebas untuk aktivitas, namun anak-anak cerebral palsy menunjukkan gejala hipotonik; kelemahan otot-otot trunk, peningkatan tonus otot ekstremitas atas dan bawah, kehilangan atau keterlambatan postural reflex dan hilangnya kemampuan menggerakkan anggota tubuh bagian atas dan bawah, menyebabkan hilangnya stabilitas tubuh sehingga anak mengalami kesulitan duduk, bermain dalam posisi duduk, gerakan tangan fungsional seperti makan dan aktivitas hidup sehari-hari seperti duduk di kursi roda (Shin, Song, and Ko 2017).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Efektifitas Massage Deep Friction dan Latihan Stabilisasi Trunk Pada Cerebral Palsy

Suharto

Suriani

2022

INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi

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Cerebal Palsy is a permanent disorder in the development of movement and non-progressive body posture in the form of muscle tone abnormalities that cause postural tone disorders in the form of spasticity, especially in the legs, sitting balance so that the patient's daily functional activities are disrupted. This study aims to determine the effect of deep friction massage and trunk stabilization exercises on sitting balance and spasticity in cerebral palsy patients. This type of research is a pre-experiment with a one-group pre-test-post-test design. It was held at the Makassar special school from August to October 2018, with a research sample of 17 cerebral palsy patients. Sitting balance data was obtained using a pediatric balance scale and leg spasticity data was obtained using the Asworth scale. The results of the Paired sample T Test obtained p = 0.000 for spasticity and sitting balance with p = 0.000 after being given deep friction massage and trunk stabilization exercises. Thus deep friction massage and trunk stabilization exercises are effective in improving sitting balance and spasticity in cerebral palsy patients.

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“…The Bobath therapy improves the motor skills of children with spastic diplegia, affecting the "key points of control" (head, shoulders, trunk, palms, pelvis, and feet) (Grazziotin dos Santos et al, 2015;Arı & Günel, 2017). Moreover, it is possible to achieve effective control of movements and posture with muscle hypertonicity.…”

Section: Figure 1: Changes Over Time In Gmfcs Levels Of Children With Spastic Diplegiamentioning

confidence: 99%

Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods

2021

pnr

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The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of neuro-developmental treatment (Bobath concept) on physical development, postural control, and balance in preschool children with spastic diplegia (a form of cerebral palsy). The study includes 90 children (48 girls and 42 boys) aged four with spastic diplegia. The patients were divided into two groups: A control group (n = 45) and a treatment group (n = 45). Children in the control group were assigned to traditional physical rehabilitation, while children in the treatment group underwent neuro-developmental treatment. The rehabilitation period in both groups was 6 months (three courses of 10 days). Children in the control and treatment groups had significant improvements in the sitting function (improved by 9.1% and 15.5%, respectively, p < 0.05). Furthermore, improvements were recorded in all parameters, such as motor performance in prone position (6.0% vs 14.7%, p < 0.05), motor performance in supine position (6.7% vs 13.2%, p < 0.05), kneeling (13.78% vs 16.3%, p < 0.05), half-kneeling (13% vs 23.6%, p < 0.05), and standing (7.8% vs 21%, p < 0.05) for both groups. Compering to the traditional physical rehabilitation, neuro-developmental treatment is more effective in enhancing physical development of children and improving somatometric indicators and motor performance.

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A Randomised Controlled Study to Investigate Effects of Bobath Based Trunk Control Training on Motor Function of Children with Spastic Bilateral Cerebral Palsy

Cited by 25 publications

References 21 publications

Effects of the Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT) on the Mobility of Children with Cerebral Palsy

Effects of the Neurodevelopmental Treatment (NDT) on the Mobility of Children with Cerebral Palsy

Efektifitas Massage Deep Friction dan Latihan Stabilisasi Trunk Pada Cerebral Palsy

Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods

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