A Pseudo-near isogenic F2 population strategy for rapid QTL cloning

Sherif, Ahmed; Zhang, Bo; Wu, Bi; Hu, Yong; Li, Shuangle; Zhou, Xiangchun; El-Badri, Ali Mahmoud; Elshenawy, Mostafa Mamdouh; El-Badawy, M.El.M.; Hassan, Ibrahim O.; SEDHOM, SEDHOM A.; Abo-Yousef, Mahmoud; Ayaad, Mohammed; Xing, Yongzhong

doi:10.1007/s11032-023-01408-x

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 43 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Thus, the minor QTLs identified in this study are reliable. A rapid QTL cloning strategy by generating a pseudo-near-isogenic F 2 population can be used to speed up the fine mapping of qPL9 and qPL12 without continuous advanced backcross (Sherif et al 2023 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fine mapping of the panicle length QTL qPL5 in rice

Wang,

Ma,

et al. 2024

Mol Breeding

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Panicle length is a crucial trait tightly associated with spikelets per panicle and grain yield in rice. To dissect the genetic basis of panicle length, a population of 161 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) was developed from the cross between an aus variety Chuan 7 (C7) and a tropical Geng variety Haoboka (HBK). C7 has a panicle length of 30 cm, 7 cm longer than that of HBK, and the panicle length was normally distributed in the RIL population. A total of six quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for panicle length were identified, and single QTLs explained the phenotypic variance from 4.9 to 18.1%. Among them, three QTLs were mapped to the regions harbored sd1, DLT, and Ehd1, respectively. To validate the genetic effect of a minor QTL qPL5, a near-isogenic F2 (NIF2) population segregated at qPL5 was developed. Interestingly, panicle length displayed bimodal distribution, and heading date also exhibited significant variation in the NIF2 population. qPL5 accounted for 66.5% of the panicle length variance. The C7 allele at qPL5 increased panicle length by 2.4 cm and promoted heading date by 5 days. Finally, qPL5 was narrowed down to an 80-kb region flanked by markers M2197 and M2205 using a large NIF2 population of 7600 plants. LOC_Os05g37540, encoding a phytochrome signal protein whose homolog in Arabidopsis enlarges panicle length, is regarded as the candidate gene because a single-nucleotide mutation (C1099T) caused a premature stop codon in HBK. The characterization of qPL5 with enlarging panicle length but promoting heading date makes its great value in breeding early mature varieties without yield penalty in rice.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%