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2016
DOI: 10.1089/end.2016.0364
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A Prospective Evaluation of High-Resolution CT Parameters in Predicting Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy Success for Upper Urinary Tract Calculi

Abstract: Stone mean attenuation and SSD on noncontrast CT are significant independent predictors of SWL outcome in patients with renal and ureteric stones. These parameters should be included in clinical decision algorithms for patients with urolithiasis. For patients with stones having mean attenuation of >1000 HU and/or large SSDs, alternatives to SWL should be considered.

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Cited by 26 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…3,8,12,13 The reported SFR in patients with stones >1000 HU ranged from 38 to 54.5%. 8,12,13 Thus, we excluded patients with BMI >30 kg/m 2 or SSD >11 cm in addition to other exclusion criteria to limit the adverse prognostic factors for SWL success to only high SAV. In contrast, we increased the cut-off of stone size up to 3 cm to check the efficacy of the SWL protocol used on this size.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…3,8,12,13 The reported SFR in patients with stones >1000 HU ranged from 38 to 54.5%. 8,12,13 Thus, we excluded patients with BMI >30 kg/m 2 or SSD >11 cm in addition to other exclusion criteria to limit the adverse prognostic factors for SWL success to only high SAV. In contrast, we increased the cut-off of stone size up to 3 cm to check the efficacy of the SWL protocol used on this size.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SAV is also an important factor predicting SWL success. The cut‐off was variable in different studies, but was mostly approximately 1000 HU . The reported SFR in patients with stones >1000 HU ranged from 38 to 54.5% .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For SWL, factors affecting the SFR include stone density and skin‐to‐stone distance values The stone density can be measured using HU. Clinical algorithms for the prediction of upper ureteric stone and renal stones, such as the Triple D scoring system, have been developed to define the most appropriate cases for SWL application For PCNL, Okunov et al .…”
Section: Clinical Questions and Answersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Commentary SWL might be considered as the first treatment option for the index patient who has no contraindication for SWL, with stones sized <20 mm in general 151 or <10 mm for lower caliceal stones with favorable anatomy and composition (noncystine, non-calcium monohydrate stone or stone CT HU <1000; LE:4). 100,101,152 For a patient with contraindication for SWL, abnormal body habitat, hard stone or unfavorable renal anatomy, other treatment options should be considered. CQ 22.…”
Section: Commentarymentioning
confidence: 99%