“…These algorithms share a common feature, in that they are all derived from Kantorovich duality. Some of them have been adapted to variants of optimal transport problems, such as multi-marginal optimal transport problems problems [82], barycenters with respect to optimal transport metrics [2], partial [25] and unbalanced optimal transport [31,66], gradient flows in the Wasserstein space [62,4], generated Jacobian equations [56,95]. However, we consider these extensions to be out of the scope of this chapter.…”