2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0272-4944(02)00116-0
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A pragmatic environmental psychology: A metatheoretical inquiry into the work of M. Powell Lawton

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Cited by 18 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Lawton and Nahemow's (1973) ecological model of aging is one such model. For this model it is proposed that an individual's health and well-being are a function of balance between personal competence and environmental demands and that for each level of competence, there are different ranges of environmental demand at which an individual is able to function effectively (Moore, VanHaitsma, Curyto, & Saperstein, 2003). Those with high personal competence are considered to have a broader scope for interacting and adapting to their environment in ways that maximize positive behaviors and outcomes, whereas those who are less competent are more vulnerable to the demands of the environment (Lawton & Nahemow, 1973) and, consequently, would require higher levels of environmental support (Stark, 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lawton and Nahemow's (1973) ecological model of aging is one such model. For this model it is proposed that an individual's health and well-being are a function of balance between personal competence and environmental demands and that for each level of competence, there are different ranges of environmental demand at which an individual is able to function effectively (Moore, VanHaitsma, Curyto, & Saperstein, 2003). Those with high personal competence are considered to have a broader scope for interacting and adapting to their environment in ways that maximize positive behaviors and outcomes, whereas those who are less competent are more vulnerable to the demands of the environment (Lawton & Nahemow, 1973) and, consequently, would require higher levels of environmental support (Stark, 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elf et al also indicate the importance of the built environment that fulfils modern care vision embracing "autonomy, relatedness and competence" [44,45]. Nonetheless, Holahan and Moore et al criticise the lack of theoretical research framework on person-environment nexuses in environmental psychology [46,47]. The gap may be filled by combining theories and practices around emotion, user experience design, experience design and environmental psychology-those that were briefed in the previous sections.…”
Section: Environmental Experience Design Research Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lawton's initial theorizations dealt with the pressure-competence model based on Kurt Lewin's Field theory and sought to study the specificity of the relationships of people with certain behavioral skills who adapt to an environment with given physical characteristics (Moore, VanHaitsma, Curyto & Saperstein, 2003). Ageing is associated with a number of difficulties, including strangeness at facing new environments, which can significantly interfere with the exercise of autonomy and independence (Snowdon, 2002).…”
Section: The Pressure-competence Model and The Aging Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From this perspective, the person-environment congruence is situated on a continuum from behaviors that negatively affect the elderly to behaviors that act positively on them in an area of maximum comfort and performance (Moore et al, 2003). In addition to the conclusions drawn from this model, some contributions were important for its complementation.…”
Section: The Pressure-competence Model and The Aging Processmentioning
confidence: 99%