2016
DOI: 10.3390/s16060835
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A Power-Efficient Clustering Protocol for Coal Mine Face Monitoring with Wireless Sensor Networks Under Channel Fading Conditions

Abstract: This study proposes a novel power-efficient and anti-fading clustering based on a cross-layer that is specific to the time-varying fading characteristics of channels in the monitoring of coal mine faces with wireless sensor networks. The number of active sensor nodes and a sliding window are set up such that the optimal number of cluster heads (CHs) is selected in each round. Based on a stable expected number of CHs, we explore the channel efficiency between nodes and the base station by using a probe frame an… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
(27 reference statements)
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“…A network model of multiple transmitters and one receiver is included in the current wireless sensor networks [ 26 , 27 , 28 ]. Provided that data can be sent to the fusion center directly with N nodes and L links, each source node will put packets into the transmission queue in accordance with FIFO principle, as shown in Figure 1 .…”
Section: Problem Definitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A network model of multiple transmitters and one receiver is included in the current wireless sensor networks [ 26 , 27 , 28 ]. Provided that data can be sent to the fusion center directly with N nodes and L links, each source node will put packets into the transmission queue in accordance with FIFO principle, as shown in Figure 1 .…”
Section: Problem Definitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 For this kind of WSNs, the wireless communication environments are supposed to be closed or semi-closed, and the communication channels are supposed to be the fading ones. [5][6][7] Taking the underground coal mine supervision system as an example, the communication environment in coal mine is becoming more and more complex since the underground pressure, the high-level water pressure, and the coal mine gases are the main threats for the coal mine safety mining. 8 Topology control is the basis of WSNs' network construction and communication, which directly affects the performance of network's routing protocol, the time synchronization protocol, the localization protocol, and so on.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Richards et al introduced a weighted method of clustering the individual units of a segmented image to analyze geologic maps generated from experts' analysis of remote sensing images [5]. Ren and Qian proposed a novel power-efficient and anti-fading clustering based on a cross-layer that is specific to the time-varying fading characteristics of channels in the monitoring of coal mine faces with wireless sensor networks [6]. Weintraub et al proposed cluster analysis approach based on K-mean algorithm which approximates reasonably well the original large scale, detailed models.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%