Abstract:is an open access repository that collects the work of Arts et Métiers ParisTech researchers and makes it freely available over the web where possible. Abstract-To solve stochastic static field problems, a discretization by the Finite Element Method can be used. A system of equations is obtained with the unknowns (scalar potential at nodes for example) being random variables. To solve this stochastic system, the random variables can be approximated in a finite dimension functional space -a truncated polynomial… Show more
“…Several error estimators derived from the residual have been proposed in the literature. In the following, an estimator is derived from [10], which is not necessarily efficient for large FE problems but provides error bounds. We suppose that the stiffness matrix S(p) is symmetric positive definite, which is the case with standard FE gaged potential formulations of static field problems.…”
Model order reduction methods enable reduction of the computation time when dealing with parametrized numerical models. Among these methods, the proper orthogonal decomposition method seems to be a good candidate because of its simplicity and its accuracy. In the literature, the offline/online approach is generally applied but is not always required especially if the study focuses on the device without any coupling with others. In this paper, we propose a method to adaptively construct the reduced model while it limits the evaluation of the full model when appropriate. A stochastic magnetostatic example with 14 uncertain parameters is studied by applying the Monte Carlo simulation method to illustrate the proposed procedure. In that case, it appears that the complexity of this method does not depend on the number of input parameters and so is not affected by the curse of dimensionality.Index Terms-Error estimation, finite-element method (FEM), model order reduction (MOR), proper orthogonal decomposition (POD), uncertainty quantification.
“…Several error estimators derived from the residual have been proposed in the literature. In the following, an estimator is derived from [10], which is not necessarily efficient for large FE problems but provides error bounds. We suppose that the stiffness matrix S(p) is symmetric positive definite, which is the case with standard FE gaged potential formulations of static field problems.…”
Model order reduction methods enable reduction of the computation time when dealing with parametrized numerical models. Among these methods, the proper orthogonal decomposition method seems to be a good candidate because of its simplicity and its accuracy. In the literature, the offline/online approach is generally applied but is not always required especially if the study focuses on the device without any coupling with others. In this paper, we propose a method to adaptively construct the reduced model while it limits the evaluation of the full model when appropriate. A stochastic magnetostatic example with 14 uncertain parameters is studied by applying the Monte Carlo simulation method to illustrate the proposed procedure. In that case, it appears that the complexity of this method does not depend on the number of input parameters and so is not affected by the curse of dimensionality.Index Terms-Error estimation, finite-element method (FEM), model order reduction (MOR), proper orthogonal decomposition (POD), uncertainty quantification.
“…A richer basis in the stochastic dimension is applied using polynomials of higher order than the ones used for the solution. An error estimator evaluated from the stochastic residual and the mean value of the stiffness matrix has also been proposed recently in [24]. These papers [23,24] focus on the stochastic error and the spatial error is assumed to be negligible.…”
Residual-based a posteriori error estimate Stochastic partial differential equation Finite element method Polynomial chaos expansion Stochastic spectral finite element method a b s t r a c tIn this paper, we propose an a posteriori error estimator for the numerical approximation of a stochastic magnetostatic problem, whose solution depends on the spatial variable but also on a stochastic one. The spatial discretization is performed with finite elements and the stochastic one with a polynomial chaos expansion. As a consequence, the numerical error results from these two levels of discretization. In this paper, we propose an error estimator that takes into account these two sources of error, and which is evaluated from the residuals.
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