2002
DOI: 10.1080/003655202753416867
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A Polymorphism in the CD14 Gene is Associated with Crohn Disease

Abstract: An altered immune response to LPS seems to play a role in the genetic predisposition to CD but not to UC.

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Cited by 87 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…A polymorphism in the human CD14 promoter (T/C at position Ϫ159) is related to high expression of CD14 (5). This polymorphism was shown to be associated with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (27,41).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A polymorphism in the human CD14 promoter (T/C at position Ϫ159) is related to high expression of CD14 (5). This polymorphism was shown to be associated with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (27,41).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, these genes showed very distinct expression differences between the C3 and B6 genetic backgrounds. Gbp1 (26) and Pla2g2a (48) are already known to be polymorphic between C3 and B6 mice, and a polymorphism in the human CD14 gene is associated with IBD in humans (27,41). Therefore, these genes were considered to be the major candidate genes.…”
Section: Determination Of Inflammatory Changes In the Colon Of Il10mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…También se han evaluado aspectos relacionados con la propia enfermedad como los distintos fenotipos en relación con la clasificación de Viena (localización, edad de presentación y comportamiento evolutivo), la presencia de manifestaciones extraintestinales y, los antecedentes quirúrgicos de estos pacientes en relación con su EC. Con la hipótesis de que la predisposición genética pudiese tener valor pronóstico para el desarrollo de hemorragia masiva también se evaluó la presencia de alguna de las tres principales mutaciones del gen NOD2/CARD15 (R702W, G908R y 1007fs) (6) así como la presencia de mutaciones asociada a un polimorfismo en el gen que codifica los receptores toll-like tipo 4 (TLR4) (Asp299Gly) y una mutación en un polimorfismo del gen CD14 (T/C 260), ambas cercanas al gen NOD2 e implicadas en la fisiopatología de la EC (7,8).…”
Section: Materials Y Métodosunclassified
“…36,37 A common functional promoter region polymorphism (T-159C) of the CD14 gene has been identified 38 and a weak association with both CD and UC has been demonstrated. [39][40][41] In the present study, we have investigated the contribution of the three common NOD2/CARD15 variants in determining susceptibility and phenotype in a large cohort of Scottish patients with well-characterised CD and UC. We have gone on to compare these data with a cohort of Irish patients who may have common Celtic ancestry, in order to explore the similarity in genetic predisposition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%