2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2017.12.040
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A poly(beta-amino ester) activates macrophages independent of NF-κB signaling

Abstract: The last several years have brought exciting work exploring biomaterials as delivery vehicles for immunotherapies, vaccines, and gene therapies. However, a gap remains between the striking finding that many biomaterials exhibit intrinsic immunogenic features, and the specific structural properties that drive these responses. The results in the current study indicate PBAEs cause macrophage activation by pathways that are distinct from pathways activated by common vaccine and immunotherapies components, such as … Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…These polymers have a unique branched architecture that provides a large chemical space for complexation and functionalization. Due to their cationic properties, poly(beta-amino esters) enhances cellular uptake and endosomal escape via the proton sponge effect 224 , 225 . Polymeric nanocarriers can provide effective solutions to these obstacles, and degradable polymers used for cancer vaccines are summarized in Table 3 .…”
Section: Nanocarrier-driven Immunomodulatory Approaches For Pdacmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These polymers have a unique branched architecture that provides a large chemical space for complexation and functionalization. Due to their cationic properties, poly(beta-amino esters) enhances cellular uptake and endosomal escape via the proton sponge effect 224 , 225 . Polymeric nanocarriers can provide effective solutions to these obstacles, and degradable polymers used for cancer vaccines are summarized in Table 3 .…”
Section: Nanocarrier-driven Immunomodulatory Approaches For Pdacmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Jewell group has reported that, while free PBAE in solution is immunologically inert, PBAEs complexed with a polyanion to form nanoparticles can cause activation of antigen-presenting cells (APCs) [58]. Moreover, the degree to which PBAE particles exert immunological activity is dependent on the polymer molecular weight, such that their stimulatory effect decreases as the polymer degrades by hydrolysis, and a macrophage activation pathway independent of Toll-like receptor (TLR) or NF-κB signaling pathways was found [59]. However, for some applications, such as genetic vaccines or gene therapies that require immune activation, these properties of PBAEs can be used as an advantage [60].…”
Section: Cationic Surface Charge-mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although this strategy has demonstrated promising results, the addition of a delivery vehicle increases overall vaccine complexity which is a significant hurdle for translation. Further, a number of recent investigations have revealed that many common particulate carriers exhibit some degree of intrinsic immunogenicity . This immunogenicity adds a confounding factor which complicates the understanding of the role of individual vaccine components.…”
Section: Nps and Mps Offer Attractive Features As Carriers Of Signalsmentioning
confidence: 99%