2007
DOI: 10.1002/cmmi.147
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A physiologically based pharmacokinetic model of vascular–extravascular exchanges during liver carcinogenesis: application to MRI contrast agents

Abstract: The extraction of physiological parameters by non-invasive imaging techniques such as dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or positron emission tomography requires a knowledge of molecular distribution and exchange between microvascularization and extravascular tissues. These phenomena not only depend on the physicochemical characteristics of the injected molecules but also the pathophysiological state of the targeted organ. We developed a five-compartment physiologically based pharmacokinetic model focuse… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Thus, significant correlations between tumor size and v 0 or IFP were not found, and the correlations between v 0 and IFP found for Gd-DTPA were similar to those found for gadomelitol in both tumor lines. The plasma clearance rate of gadomelitol is less than half of that of Gd-DTPA (39), and gadomelitol has a diffusion coefficient in water that is only 20% to 25% of that of Gd-DTPA (40). However, gadomelitol is not superior to Gd-DTPA for assessment of v 0 because of the lower vessel wall permeability to gadomelitol.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, significant correlations between tumor size and v 0 or IFP were not found, and the correlations between v 0 and IFP found for Gd-DTPA were similar to those found for gadomelitol in both tumor lines. The plasma clearance rate of gadomelitol is less than half of that of Gd-DTPA (39), and gadomelitol has a diffusion coefficient in water that is only 20% to 25% of that of Gd-DTPA (40). However, gadomelitol is not superior to Gd-DTPA for assessment of v 0 because of the lower vessel wall permeability to gadomelitol.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The computational model described in [13] is able to simulate the liver vascular trees [15] in normal or some pathological situations [18]. This model allows the user to simulate the growth of the hepatic arteries, the portal vein and the hepatic veins, after an initialization phase where the patient specific main vessels can be introduced.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the simulation analysis performed in this study, the same model was used to generate the idealized contrast agent enhancement curves as was used to assess its performance using both the curve fitting and dictionary matching approaches. This approach will not demonstrate the ability of each method to characterize a more physiologically accurate model, such as those described in 25,26 . Future simulation studies should consider using a more detailed and complex pharmacokinetic model to generate idealized contrast agent enhancement curves.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%