2011
DOI: 10.3807/josk.2011.15.4.329
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A PDMS-Coated Optical Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor for Enhancing Temperature Sensitivity

Abstract: We proposed a poly-dimethylsiloxane (PDMS)-coated fiber Bragg grating (FBG) temperature sensor for enhancing temperature sensitivity. By embedding the bare FBG in a temperature-sensitive elastomeric polymer, the temperature sensitivity of the proposed structure could be effectively improved by 4.2 times higher than those of the conventional bare-type FBG sensors due to the high thermal expansion coefficient of the PDMS. We analyzed the temperature-sensitivity enhancement effect with the increased Bragg wavelen… Show more

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Cited by 89 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Another common problem in silicon photonic devices is the temperature dependence of the optical properties due to the thermo-optic effect of silicon [21]. Although the thermal expansion effect has been considered in some research on optical sensors [38] but variation of the silicon refractive index with temperature has not been taken into account in the previous research on PC switches and modulators, whereas it has a considerable effect on the optical properties of the devices. As an example a 38℃ temperature variation corresponds to variation of 6.8×10 -3 in refractive index which is enough to perform switching in some PC switches [24,25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Another common problem in silicon photonic devices is the temperature dependence of the optical properties due to the thermo-optic effect of silicon [21]. Although the thermal expansion effect has been considered in some research on optical sensors [38] but variation of the silicon refractive index with temperature has not been taken into account in the previous research on PC switches and modulators, whereas it has a considerable effect on the optical properties of the devices. As an example a 38℃ temperature variation corresponds to variation of 6.8×10 -3 in refractive index which is enough to perform switching in some PC switches [24,25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…These techniques utilise polymer materials having a thermo-optic coefficient higher than silica. Such polymer materials are typically coated onto the surface of the cladding of optical fibres used as sensors, for example demonstrating improved sensitivities of 255.4 pm/ o C for the LPG sensor, which is more than four times higher than those of a conventional uncoated FBG sensor [2,3]. In our previous report [15], we investigated a singlemode-multimode-singlemode-multimodesinglemode (SMSMS) fibre structure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to improve sensitivity, polymer coated fibre sensors have been proposed [2] such as a PDMS coated LPG and FBG. These techniques utilise polymer materials having a thermo-optic coefficient higher than silica.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The FBG is capable of reflecting particular wavelengths of light and transmitting all others and it is also very sensitive to external perturbation change including temperature, strain, bending, loading, and vibration [2][3][4][5]. In order to measure the wavelength shift with variations in external perturbations, the interrogation techniques, which can detect the optical intensity with respect to the wavelength shift, have been developing promisingly [6][7][8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%