2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-07527-3
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A pavement distresses identification method optimized for YOLOv5s

Abstract: Automatic detection and recognition of pavement distresses is the key to timely repair of pavement. Repairing the pavement distresses in time can prevent the destruction of road structure and the occurrence of traffic accidents. However, some other factors, such as a single object category, shading and occlusion, make detection of pavement distresses very challenging. In order to solve these problems, we use the improved YOLOv5 model to detect various pavement distresses. We optimize the YOLOv5 model and intro… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 20 publications
(17 reference statements)
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“…For example, the current algorithm has the problem of excessive amounts of floating-point operations and parameters, which is not conducive to the embedding and deployment of the model [12]. Another example is the single source of images and data, which is not conducive to the testing of model effects [25]. Nevertheless, it can be seen that the technology has a very good prospect, perhaps in some areas, especially in medical images, the development speed will be slow, but with the continuous development of computer technology and the crossfertilization of multidisciplinary theories, deep learning applications will certainly play a greater role in various fields.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the current algorithm has the problem of excessive amounts of floating-point operations and parameters, which is not conducive to the embedding and deployment of the model [12]. Another example is the single source of images and data, which is not conducive to the testing of model effects [25]. Nevertheless, it can be seen that the technology has a very good prospect, perhaps in some areas, especially in medical images, the development speed will be slow, but with the continuous development of computer technology and the crossfertilization of multidisciplinary theories, deep learning applications will certainly play a greater role in various fields.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…YOLOv5 is currently the more popular deep learning network algorithm and there are four types: YOLOv5x, YOLOv5l, YOLOv5m and YOLOv5s, the difference lies in the size and performance of their models. Considering the speed of infrared insulator image recognition, the YOLOv5s model with the smallest input feature map size, higher accuracy and faster speed is used in this paper [11] . Its network framework is shown in Figure 1, and there exist four parts, which are Input at the input, Backbone at the backbone network, Neck at the neck network, and Head at the output.Mosaic data enhancement is used on the input side.…”
Section: Yolov5 Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(5) Model evaluation index: in Eqs. ( 3) and (4), P represents the number of actual positive samples while the model predicts the number of positive samples, FP represents the number of actual negative samples while the model predicts positive samples, FN represents the number of actual positive samples while the model predicts negative samples, TN represents the number of actual negative samples and predicted negative samples [10].…”
Section: Target Detection Model: Yolo V5mentioning
confidence: 99%