2013
DOI: 10.1088/0967-3334/35/1/45
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A novel technique for muscle onset detection using surface EMG signals without removal of ECG artifacts

Abstract: Surface electromyogram (EMG) signal from trunk muscles is often contaminated by electrocardiogram (ECG) artifacts. This study presents a novel method for muscle activity onset detection by processing surface EMG against ECG artifacts. The method does not require removal of ECG artifacts from raw surface EMG signals. Instead, it applies the sample entropy (SampEn) analysis to highlight EMG activity and suppress ECG artifacts in the signal complexity domain. A SampEn threshold can then be determined for detectio… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The f low of the 318 frequency band B0 was intentionaly set to 0.08 Hz thus retaining the respiration 319 component (0.2-0.34 Hz) in the power spectra of the EHG and TOCO signals of dummy 320 intervals and non-pregnant dummy intervals, and preserveing at least one high spectral 321 peak for normalization purposes. 322 The SE has been successfully applied for analysis of many biological signals such as 323 ECG, blood pressure, electroencephalogram, and electromyogram [43]. The SE has the 324 ability to estimate the level of regularity or predictability of time series.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The f low of the 318 frequency band B0 was intentionaly set to 0.08 Hz thus retaining the respiration 319 component (0.2-0.34 Hz) in the power spectra of the EHG and TOCO signals of dummy 320 intervals and non-pregnant dummy intervals, and preserveing at least one high spectral 321 peak for normalization purposes. 322 The SE has been successfully applied for analysis of many biological signals such as 323 ECG, blood pressure, electroencephalogram, and electromyogram [43]. The SE has the 324 ability to estimate the level of regularity or predictability of time series.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When it comes to the classification and assessment of changes in muscle activity recorded via surface electromyography (EMG), entropy is a commonly used tool [13,14,15], with measures based on approximate entropy (ApEn) [16] being a popular choice. ApEn provides a family of statistics to allow estimation of the rate of information generation in a time series, with sample entropy (SampEn) [17] being a modification of ApEn aimed at reducing the bias inherent in the calculation of ApEn.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since it is very difficult to separate the actual signal from the associated noise using the conventional analog signal processing techniques for proper interpretation, so now a time with the advancement in the high speed digital computers technology and advancement in sophisticated processing techniques [1] with human computer interaction based [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] mathematical models have made it possible to develop Surface Electromyogram detection and analysis algorithms to be used in robotic devices and upper-limb prostheses [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%