A novel strategy for the detection of boldenone undecylenate misuse in cattle using ultra‐high performance liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution orbitrap mass spectrometry: From non‐targeted to targeted
Abstract:In this work multivariate strategies were employed in order to highlight new potential biomarkers of interest to detect the exogenous treatment of steers intramuscularly treated with boldenone undecylenate. Serum samples collected from treated (n = 4) and control (n = 8) crossbred animals of varying ages and weights were extracted using a simple sample preparation procedure based on salt assisted liquid-liquid extraction. Data acquisition was performed using liquid chromatography and Q-Exactive™ Orbitrap mass … Show more
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