“…It is known that the metal complex stability increases with the topological complexity of the ligand recognized in the chelate effect, the macrocyclic effect, and the cryptate effect. Now, we want to retain the features of this tetraligand npahH 4 and explore the level of stability when a second monodentate or bidentate ligand coordinates to the metal center and compare the changes achieved in the topologically constrained environment of the metal complex. N-donor ligands being particularly active as functional biomimics for manganese enzymes [3,4], pyridine and its methyl derivatives were preferably selected as secondary ligands.…”