“…Hg 2+ ions combine strongly with the -SH groups in the protein structure, causing permanent damage to the central nervous system, which leads to various diseases, such as Hydrargyria, Acrodynia, and Minamata. [1][2][3][4][5] Therefore, it is particularly important to monitor the levels of mercury ions in food to prevent damage to human health. The FAO/WHO-established permissible limit for mercury in food is a tentative tolerable weekly intake (PTWI) of 0.3 mg g −1 , while the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has mandated an upper limit of 2 ppb (10 nM) for Hg 2+ ions.…”