“…As a general approach to synthesizing heterostructured microparticles, emulsion interfacial polymerization is applicable to a wide range of hydrophilic monomers (Table ). For example, acrylamide (AM), N -isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM), methacrylamide (MAM), hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA), maleic anhydride (MAH), hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), AA, maleic acid (MA), and itaconic acid (IA) are applicable for the synthesis of Janus microparticles. ,,, AM, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA), HEMA, N , N ’-methylene bis(acrylamide) (MBA), AA, ethylene glycol monoallyl ether (EGMAE), SS, and 2-trimethylammoniumethyl methacrylate chloride (TMAEMC) are applicable for the synthesis of heterostructured porous microparticles. ,,− SS, SVBZ, and SVPB are applicable for the synthesis of nanofractal microparticles. ,, To date, most research has been concentrated on the regulation of hydrophilic polymers, and rare attention has been paid to the regulation of hydrophobic polymers. In fact, vinyl-containing monomers that can be initiated by free radicals are expected to be suitable for emulsion interfacial polymerization owing to the polymerization mechanism .…”