Black titania have attracted enormous attention due to enhanced photocatalytic activity via increased solar absorption, but few studies extended the investigations to other wide band-gap titanates. Herein, strontium titanate SrTiO 3 , a typical ternary titanate with more potential in photocatalysis, is selected as the target material. Black SrTiO 3 nanocrystals were obtained by molten aluminum reduction of solutionprocessed pristine SrTiO 3 in a two-zone furnace. Different from the black titania, black SrTiO 3 nanocrystals are well-crystallized and have no core-shell structure. Substantial Ti 3+ cations and oxygen vacancies are introduced into SrTiO 3 after aluminum reduction, which results in the enhanced absorption in both visible and near-infrared regions and the improved charge separation and transport. The photocatalytic hydrogen-generation and photoelectrochemical investigations demonstrate that black SrTiO 3 exhibits impressively improvement (2.5 times and 2.4 times at 1.23 VRHE, respectively) compared with white SrTiO 3 .