“…The cross-sectional design was most common both in the quantitative (30 studies) and two mixed-methods studies (Kim et al, 2019), while 3 quantitative (Castle & Resnick, 2016; Flores & Newcomer, 2014; Jang et al, 2014) and 2 mixed-method studies (Lopez et al, 2017; Strout et al, 2017) utilized a pre–post design. Of the 33 quantitative studies, 26 studies were correlational design in their analytical approaches, and 5 were descriptive studies (Carter et al, 2021; Cotrell & Carder, 2010; Ellison-Barnes et al, 2021; Parton et al, 2021; Taylor et al, 2016). The qualitative studies employed various data collection methods, including an ethnographic interview, focus group and in-depth interview, photo-elicitation, and observation.…”