2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103958
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

A novel particle engineering method for the production of inhalable cromolyn sodium powders by a combination of spray drier and nebulizer

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
3
0

Year Published

2023
2023
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
4

Relationship

0
4

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
references
References 25 publications
0
3
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Those percentages, besides the amount of VAN deposited in stage 1 (9%), correspond to the quantity of drug that will not reach the deep lung. The presence of a high amount of drug from stage 2 onwards is considered desirable for lung deposition [ 46 ]; since this stage has a cut-off diameter of 4.46 µm at the flow rate of 65 L/min, almost half of particles of HA-VAN 25 are in these stages. The higher values of VAN in stage 2 and 3 in comparison with the following is consistent with the MMAD value obtained.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Those percentages, besides the amount of VAN deposited in stage 1 (9%), correspond to the quantity of drug that will not reach the deep lung. The presence of a high amount of drug from stage 2 onwards is considered desirable for lung deposition [ 46 ]; since this stage has a cut-off diameter of 4.46 µm at the flow rate of 65 L/min, almost half of particles of HA-VAN 25 are in these stages. The higher values of VAN in stage 2 and 3 in comparison with the following is consistent with the MMAD value obtained.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, to modulate the chemical-physical properties of the particles, ammonium bicarbonate (AB) was added to the liquid feed immediately before being processed, at AB concen-trations of 10 wt% (PVA : LEU_AB10) and 20 wt% (PVA : LEU_AB20) with respect to the total PVA : LEU mixture. AB is a pore-forming agent widely used in the SD process to obtain porous particles 55,56 as it decomposes above 50 °C giving rise to the gas responsible for the formation of pores/ bubbles, which modulate the chemical-physical characteristics as well as the aerodynamic properties of obtained particles. 37,57 In Table 2, the composition of the liquid feeds to obtain each microparticle sample is reported.…”
Section: Paper Biomaterials Sciencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…An in vitro study on the NGI apparatus revealed that the particles with ammonium bicarbonate showed depositions in stages 3 and 4. Despite excellent performance, limitations include unsuitability for temperature-sensitive ingredients, lower yield, and the development of a crystal structure, which further reduces the efficacy of the formulation [ 93 ].…”
Section: Approaches For Particle Engineeringmentioning
confidence: 99%