2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2005.07.008
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A novel method for determination of collagen orientation in cartilage by Fourier transform infrared imaging spectroscopy (FT-IRIS)

Abstract: Thicknesses of each zone of normal equine cartilage (calculated based on differences in collagen orientation) were equivalent as determined by PLM and FT-IRIS. Comparable outcomes were obtained from the PLM and FT-IRIS analyses of repair and osteoarthritis tissues, whereby similar zonal variations in collagen orientation were apparent for the two methods. However, the PLM images of human osteoarthritic cartilage showed less obvious zonal discrimination and orientation compared to the FT-IRIS images, possibly a… Show more

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Cited by 164 publications
(179 citation statements)
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“…Fourier transform IR (FTIR) is the most commonly applied type of IR spectroscopy, because of its higher speed, accuracy and signal-to-noise ratio compared with conventional (dispersive) IR techniques [97]. Similar to Raman spectroscopy, the orientation and arrangement of mineralized collagen fibres can be investigated through the use of a polarized laser [77,98]. However, IR spectroscopy detects asymmetric rather than symmetric vibrational modes (stretches) [99].…”
Section: Polarized Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Fourier transform IR (FTIR) is the most commonly applied type of IR spectroscopy, because of its higher speed, accuracy and signal-to-noise ratio compared with conventional (dispersive) IR techniques [97]. Similar to Raman spectroscopy, the orientation and arrangement of mineralized collagen fibres can be investigated through the use of a polarized laser [77,98]. However, IR spectroscopy detects asymmetric rather than symmetric vibrational modes (stretches) [99].…”
Section: Polarized Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although FTIR has been routinely used to examine the composition of bone [100], relatively few studies have investigated the ultrastructural organization of bone [101,102] and neighbouring tissues such as the ligament-to-bone insertion [103] or cartilage [77,104]. This is due to the relatively recent idea of using polarized light for different sample or polarization rotation angles, which allows collagen fibril orientation to be examined in FTIR [77,98]. It should be noted that, as for PLM and Raman spectroscopy, FTIR is an inherently 2D technique, and cannot provide quantitative 3D orientation information.…”
Section: Polarized Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In AC, the polarized FTIR studies have revealed that the intensities of the amide I, the amide II, and the amide III regions vary strongly when polarization plane of infrared light is altered (19,(57)(58)(59)(60), whereas the carbohydrate region shows only weak anisotropy in the radial zone of AC (58,61). It is known that the transition moments of the amide I and II bonds are qualitatively perpendicular to each other (60). This has been utilized to assess the orientation of the collagen fibrils by calculating the ratio of the amide I to the amide II peaks under polarized infrared light.…”
Section: 448 CMmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Images were calculated from data acquired with the polarizer by dividing the areas of the amide I and amide II collagen peaks for each pixel (amide I/amide II). We have previously demonstrated that this ratio provides an index of collagen fibril orientation as follows:≥2.7: fibrils parallel to the articular surface;≤1.7: fibrils perpendicular to the articular surface; 2.7-1.7: random or mixed fibril orientation [41]. For quantitative analysis, all the pixels in the polarized FT-IRIS image were divided into three orientation categories as above, and the percentage of pixels falling into each category was calculated.…”
Section: Ft-iris Image Processingmentioning
confidence: 99%