2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2010.03.019
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A novel mechanism for neutrophil priming in trauma: Potential role of peritoneal fluid

Abstract: Introduction-We sought to determine the effect of peritoneal fluid from a novel animal model of abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) on the pro-inflammatory status of PMNs (polymorphonuclear leukocytes) and monocytes. We hypothesize that peritoneal fluid is a potential priming and/or activating agent for PMNs/monocytes.

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Cited by 15 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, CCL3-deficient neutrophils were slightly more sensitive to cyclophosphamide treatment, as their decay was considerably faster in CCL3 -/-mice (1.9±0.4 days in WT compared with 1.0±0.1 days in CCL3 -/-; P=0.11; Figure 4C). Interestingly, the accelerated decay was associated with higher activation status, as indicated by enhanced surface expression of CD18 28 Figure 4D), which fits with the notion that nonactivated have a half life of 2 to 4 days, whereas activated neutrophils survive for only 1 to 2 days. Next, we assessed if the decreased half life of CCL3 -/-neutrophils was because of enhanced apoptosis of these cells.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
“…In contrast, CCL3-deficient neutrophils were slightly more sensitive to cyclophosphamide treatment, as their decay was considerably faster in CCL3 -/-mice (1.9±0.4 days in WT compared with 1.0±0.1 days in CCL3 -/-; P=0.11; Figure 4C). Interestingly, the accelerated decay was associated with higher activation status, as indicated by enhanced surface expression of CD18 28 Figure 4D), which fits with the notion that nonactivated have a half life of 2 to 4 days, whereas activated neutrophils survive for only 1 to 2 days. Next, we assessed if the decreased half life of CCL3 -/-neutrophils was because of enhanced apoptosis of these cells.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Decompressive laparotomy after development of abdominal compartment syndrome in pigs has been shown not to decrease the ability of peritoneal fluid to prime naïve neutrophils when measured at up to 12 hours post decompression. 3 More detailed time course studies are required to determine the exact role of peritoneal fluid in propagation of the inflammatory response.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 More recently, our group has demonstrated that peritoneal fluid from a non-infectious model of abdominal compartment syndrome may contribute to the inflammatory response by serving as a primer of naïve neutrophils. 3 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have recently demonstrated that peritoneal fluid from ACS serves as a primer of naïve neutrophils and monocytes [10]. It is well documented that peritoneal fluid can be reabsorbed into the systemic circulation, primarily via lymphatic conduits [18,19].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…New organ dysfunction was manifested by changes in the CVP, PAP, PCWP, MAP, peak airway pressures, P:F ratios, lactate, anion gap, and base excess. The specific values are presented in Table 2 [10].…”
Section: Development Of New Organ Dysfunctionmentioning
confidence: 99%