2008
DOI: 10.1007/s00466-008-0311-1
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A novel FEM by scaling the gradient of strains with factor α (αFEM)

Abstract: This paper presents a novel finite element method of quadrilateral elements by scaling the gradient of strains and Jacobian matrices with a scaling factor α (αFEM). We first prove that the solution of the αFEM is continuous for α ∈ [0, 1] and bounded from both below and above, and hence is convergent. A general procedure of the αFEM has been proposed to obtain the exact or best possible solution for a given problem, in which an exact-α approach is devised for overestimation problems and a zero-α approach is su… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…In the other front of the development of numerical methods, Liu and Nguyen Thoi [39] have integrated the strain smoothing technique [40] into the finite element method (FEM) to create a series of smoothed FEMs (S-FEMs) such as cell/element-based smoothed FEM (CS-FEM) [41][42][43], node-based smoothed FEM (NS-FEM) [44][45][46], edge-based smoothed FEM (ES-FEM) [47,48], face-based smoothed FEM (FS-FEM) [49], and a group of alpha-FEM [50][51][52][53]. Each of these smoothed FEMs has different properties and has been used to produce desired solutions for a wide class of benchmark and practical mechanics problems.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the other front of the development of numerical methods, Liu and Nguyen Thoi [39] have integrated the strain smoothing technique [40] into the finite element method (FEM) to create a series of smoothed FEMs (S-FEMs) such as cell/element-based smoothed FEM (CS-FEM) [41][42][43], node-based smoothed FEM (NS-FEM) [44][45][46], edge-based smoothed FEM (ES-FEM) [47,48], face-based smoothed FEM (FS-FEM) [49], and a group of alpha-FEM [50][51][52][53]. Each of these smoothed FEMs has different properties and has been used to produce desired solutions for a wide class of benchmark and practical mechanics problems.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Note the fact that, the solution of the VC FEM with = 0.0 (or FEM) is always an underestimation of that using the VC FEM with = 1± reg and the exact solution [4,29,59]. Combining these results with Remarks 1-5 and Property 1, we have two following important properties on the producibility of the exact solution by the VC FEM.…”
Section: Determination Of Overestimation or Underestimation Problemsmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…In practical application, we need to make sure that a set of meshes with the same aspect ratio is used to locate exact . Some details of using the same aspect ratio of subsequent meshes for the VC FEM can be found in Liu et al [59,60].…”
Section: Property 6 (Location Of the Exact Solution)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…and compatible method, so-called -FEM-T3/T4 [40,41], was proposed combining the overestimation property of FEM and the underestimation property of NS-FEM-T3/T4. By scaling the strain field reproduced by FEM-T3/T4 and NS-FEM-T3/T4 with a continuous factor ∈[0, 1], an underestimated discrete model constructed by -FEM ( = 0) can be continuously shifted to an overestimated discrete model ( = 1).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%