1997
DOI: 10.1016/s0957-4166(97)00048-7
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A novel enantioselective synthesis of the key intermediate of (−)-huperzine a employing asymmetric palladium-catalyzed bicycloannulation

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Cited by 50 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The Pdcatalyzed bicycloannulation strategy was adopted independently by Terashima and Bai to develop asymmetric routes which provided the olefin 14 in >90% ee. [29][30] Both groups employed ferrocene based chiral phosphine ligands for inducing asymmetry in this common key step. A chiral auxiliary based version of Kozikowski´s Pd-catalyzed bicycloannulation to huperzine was demonstrated by Langlois et al (Scheme 3).…”
Section: Huperzine Amentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Pdcatalyzed bicycloannulation strategy was adopted independently by Terashima and Bai to develop asymmetric routes which provided the olefin 14 in >90% ee. [29][30] Both groups employed ferrocene based chiral phosphine ligands for inducing asymmetry in this common key step. A chiral auxiliary based version of Kozikowski´s Pd-catalyzed bicycloannulation to huperzine was demonstrated by Langlois et al (Scheme 3).…”
Section: Huperzine Amentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By employing the chiral ferrocene ligand 26 (40 mol%), Kaneko et al obtained the tricyclic product 25 in 92% yield and 64% ee. 76 The ee could be improved to >99% by recrystallization of the endocyclic olefin 27; however, the low yield after recrystallization (37%) coupled with the high loading of 26 diminished the efficiency of this approach. In 2001, He et al reported that the annulation of product 25 could be obtained in 82% yield and 90.3% ee using the ferrocene ligand 28 (11 mol%).…”
Section: Synthetic Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Enantiomeric enrichment was performed by recrystallization of optically crude product from hexane to give optically pure (+)-23 and (-)-23 respectively. Following the reaction steps reported for the preparation of (±)-HupA, the natural (-)-HupA and unnatural (+)-HupA were finally furnished [51,59].…”
Section: Using Chiral Catalyst Via Diastereomeric Separationmentioning
confidence: 99%