2020
DOI: 10.1007/s00464-020-07727-w
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A novel difficulty grading system for laparoscopic living donor nephrectomy

Abstract: Background Several difficulty grading systems have been developed as a useful tool for selecting patients and training surgeons in laparoscopic procedures. However, there is little information on predicting the difficulty of laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (LDN). The aim of this study was to develop a grading system to predict the difficulty of LDN. Methods Data of 1741 living donors, who underwent pure or hand-assisted LDN between 1994 and 2018 were analyzed. Multivariable analyses were performed to identify f… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…[8][9][10]13,22 Previous research studies show that BMI, male, and multiple anatomy of the arteries may prolong the surgery time. 23,24 In our study, these factors did not differ between LDN and RADN. Moreover, it is expected that surgeons go through a learning curve for robot-assisted surgery.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 46%
“…[8][9][10]13,22 Previous research studies show that BMI, male, and multiple anatomy of the arteries may prolong the surgery time. 23,24 In our study, these factors did not differ between LDN and RADN. Moreover, it is expected that surgeons go through a learning curve for robot-assisted surgery.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 46%
“…21 In contrast, in a study of 1741 laparoscopic donor nephrectomies, renal arteries and veins were analyzed separately and were both significantly associated with prolonged operative times. 22 Based on our experience, we considered that the load for processing one artery would be similar to that for one vein; hence, the renal arteries and veins were analyzed together. Patients with two arteries and one vein (three vessels) and those with one artery and two veins (three vessels) were assigned to the same group for analysis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The number of renal arteries or veins has been assessed as a factor associated with prolonged operative time in radical or donor nephrectomies; 21,22 however, the results of these previous studies are conflicting. One study assessed the number of renal arteries with various body habitus factors and found no significant differences in the operative time of LRN between patients with one artery and those with two or more arteries 21 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…28 Proficiencybased guidance, part-task training, and assigning practice over time might optimize the learning curve. 29 There were other problematic factors, such as obese donors prolonged the surgery time then affected the learning curve. 6 A few millimeters of perinephric fat would significantly prolong the surgery time.…”
Section: Minimally Invasive Techniques Are the Preferred Technique Fo...mentioning
confidence: 99%