“…Some of studies apply knowledge graph to the construction and security of social networks (Zhang & Gupta, 2018;Zhang et al, 2017), while others focus on knowledge graph-based personalized recommendations (Casillo et al, 2022) and intelligent Q&A (Do, Phan, & Gupta, 2021). Besides, some new knowledge graph reasoning methods adopt different reasoning strategies, such as embedding-based reasoning task (Lin et al, 2021), reasoning-based recommendation system (Chen, Yu, Lu, Qian, & Li, 2021), and sensing-based entity recognition and alignment (Zhao, Huang, Fan, Wu, & Liu, 2022). Most notably, there are some new researches on fuzzy semantics of knowledge graph.…”