A Noise Coupled ΔΣAD Modulator Using Passive Adder Embedded Noise Shaping SAR Quantizer

Abstract

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“…Each channel has a bandwidth of 4 GHz and is used by calls [1], [2]. The data to be transferred is modulated onto a radio frequency (RF) carrier, which is subsequently broadcast over the air, which is common to practically all of these standards [3]. In the receiving end, the received signal is demodulated, and a perfect RF carrier signal must be created.…”

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