2010
DOI: 10.1364/oe.18.010786
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A new type of vector fields with hybrid states of polarization

Abstract: We present an idea based on Poincaré sphere and demonstrate the creation of a new type of vector fields, which have hybrid states of polarization. Such a type of hybridly polarized vector fields have completely different property from the reported scalar and vector fields. The novel vector fields are anticipated to result in new effects, phenomena, and applications.

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Cited by 205 publications
(140 citation statements)
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“…32, 33 We present a convenient method for generating the vector fields, based on the Poincaré sphere and the wavefront reconstruction. 2,25,34 In order to characterize the SOP of a polarized optical field, three independent parameters are needed, for example, (i) amplitudes of two orthogonally polarized components and phase difference between them or (ii) major and minor axes and the angle which specifies the orientation of polarization ellipse. Nevertheless, the Stokes parameters normalized by the light intensity are more convenient.…”
Section: Generation Of Vector Optical Fieldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…32, 33 We present a convenient method for generating the vector fields, based on the Poincaré sphere and the wavefront reconstruction. 2,25,34 In order to characterize the SOP of a polarized optical field, three independent parameters are needed, for example, (i) amplitudes of two orthogonally polarized components and phase difference between them or (ii) major and minor axes and the angle which specifies the orientation of polarization ellipse. Nevertheless, the Stokes parameters normalized by the light intensity are more convenient.…”
Section: Generation Of Vector Optical Fieldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, the Stokes parameters normalized by the light intensity are more convenient. 34,35 More importantly, the Poincaré sphere is an efficient graphic tool for describing all possible SOP of polarized fields. 35 As shown in Fig.…”
Section: Generation Of Vector Optical Fieldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The current studies about the vector optical field are mainly focused on the manipulation of an optical field, characteristics of the focusing and propagation of a vector optical field, and their corresponding applications [8][9][10][11][12]. In particular, the generation of a vector optical field, focusing characteristics of a vector optical field and its propagation dynamics were demonstrated theoretically and experimentally [13][14][15][16][17]. The nonlinear dynamics of a vector optical field with different SoP distributions have been demonstrated [18,19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While early studies mainly dealt with spatially homogeneous polarization states, in recent years interest in arbitrary spatially-variant polarized beams (ASPBs) has increased significantly due to their special properties compared to homogeneously polarized beams, which can thereby enhance the functionality of optical systems. Nevertheless, the generation of ASPBs can be a difficult task; while static techniques do not allow dynamic encoding of ASPB patterns [2][3][4][5], a solution can be found using spatial light modulators (SLMs) which can be considered as reconfigurable phase retarder devices controlled by computer [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%