2007
DOI: 10.1007/s00439-007-0436-x
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A new syndrome with noncompaction cardiomyopathy, bradycardia, pulmonary stenosis, atrial septal defect and heterotaxy with suggestive linkage to chromosome 6p

Abstract: We report a three-generation family with nine patients affected by a combination of cardiac abnormalities and left isomerism which, to our knowledge, has not been described before. The cardiac anomalies include non-compaction of the ventricular myocardium, bradycardia, pulmonary valve stenosis, and secundum atrial septal defect. The laterality sequence anomalies include left bronchial isomerism, azygous continuation of the inferior vena cava, polysplenia and intestinal malrotation, all compatible with left iso… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, rhythm and conduction disturbances have been described in patients with confirmed left isomerism without structural cardiac defects. 24,25 Taken together, the spectrum of CHD in this family is compatible with that seen in left isomerism. Importantly, we could not confirm signs of left isomerism outside the heart (eg, polysplenia) in the investigated family members, although imaging of the abdomen and lungs was not available in all subjects, so we cannot rule out laterality defects in every individual.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…Indeed, rhythm and conduction disturbances have been described in patients with confirmed left isomerism without structural cardiac defects. 24,25 Taken together, the spectrum of CHD in this family is compatible with that seen in left isomerism. Importantly, we could not confirm signs of left isomerism outside the heart (eg, polysplenia) in the investigated family members, although imaging of the abdomen and lungs was not available in all subjects, so we cannot rule out laterality defects in every individual.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…4749 Further, this region (6p24.3-21.2) has been linked to a rare autosomal dominant syndrome that includes heart anomalies (non-compaction of the ventricular myocardium, bradycardia, pulmonary valve stenosis, secundum atrial septal defect, left isomerism, heterotaxy). 50 Thus, in silico data neither negates nor defines the potential contribution of this statistically associated SNP to disease risk.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Algunos genes se han visto asociados con heterotaxia en humanos, como ZIC3, LEFTYA, NODAL y ACVR2B, entre otros. De igual manera, se han informado mutaciones en CRELD1 y se ha visto una posible asociación con el cromosoma 6p21 36 .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified