“…This SDME enabled the determination of the carbamates and dithiocarbamates, and it still allows automatization in the extraction steps, such as the generation of the solvent drop, insertion of an air bubble, drop reacquisition by the syringe, and injection into an analytical technique. However, BIDME is directly influenced by the size of the bubble due to the surface area of the drop, which can provide instability of the extraction (Chullasat et al, 2020;Jain & Verma, 2020;Marcinkowska et al, 2019;Williams et al, 2011;Xie et al, 2014). Chullasat et al employed the BIDME to the determination of propham, chlorpropham, promecarb, carbofuran, aminocarb, pirimicarb, carbaryl, and methiocarb in water samples.…”