2022
DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.834.1897
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A new species of the genus Cottus (Scorpaeniformes, Cottidae) from the Baltic Sea Basin and its phylogenetic placement

Abstract: The genus Cottus contains more than 60 species that are common in freshwater bodies of northern Eurasia and North America. Despite the abundance of species, this genus has been insufficiently studied in Eastern European rivers and lakes. The new taxon Cottus cyclophthalmus sp. nov. was found in the Neman/Nemunas and Venta river systems (Baltic Sea Basin). Cottus cyclophthalmus is sister and most morphologically similar to Cottus gobio. The new species has the following diagnostic characters: round, protruding … Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…This marker was successfully utilized for phylogenetic inferences of various groups of freshwater Cottoidei: Baikal sculpins, among which interspecific genetic distances can be equal to 0.2-0.3% [11]; species group "Cottus poecilopus" [29]; Russian Far East and Japanese sculpins [30][31][32]; European cottoid fishes [33]. The mtDNA CR was also used to determine the phylogenetic position of the new species Cottus cyclophtalmus [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This marker was successfully utilized for phylogenetic inferences of various groups of freshwater Cottoidei: Baikal sculpins, among which interspecific genetic distances can be equal to 0.2-0.3% [11]; species group "Cottus poecilopus" [29]; Russian Far East and Japanese sculpins [30][31][32]; European cottoid fishes [33]. The mtDNA CR was also used to determine the phylogenetic position of the new species Cottus cyclophtalmus [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%