1995
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-49197-2_13
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A New Robot for High Dexterity Microsurgery

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Cited by 29 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…For example, because the eye is easily accessible, relatively large manipulators can be used, even though the position resolution of these systems must be on the order of tens of microns or smaller. Hunter et al [37] developed a system for eye surgery using direct-drive electromagnetic actuators, while Jensen et al [38], Kozlowski et al [39], and Schenker et al [41] used dc motors to drive preloaded ball screw, cable, and hydraulic transmissions, respectively, without backlash. Some groups have developed macro-micro-scale positioners, including Yan et al [42] with Lorentz magnetic levitation actuators and Mitsuishi et al [40] with stepper motors for angular position and hydraulic linear actuators for fine motion.…”
Section: Actuationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For example, because the eye is easily accessible, relatively large manipulators can be used, even though the position resolution of these systems must be on the order of tens of microns or smaller. Hunter et al [37] developed a system for eye surgery using direct-drive electromagnetic actuators, while Jensen et al [38], Kozlowski et al [39], and Schenker et al [41] used dc motors to drive preloaded ball screw, cable, and hydraulic transmissions, respectively, without backlash. Some groups have developed macro-micro-scale positioners, including Yan et al [42] with Lorentz magnetic levitation actuators and Mitsuishi et al [40] with stepper motors for angular position and hydraulic linear actuators for fine motion.…”
Section: Actuationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pneumatics are more compliant, but the lower system pressure produces lower resultant forces in small devices. Cables allow compact transmission, but must be designed carefully to reduce unwanted compliance, friction, and backlash, and to avoid coupling between axes [41].…”
Section: Actuationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The understanding of the mechanisms operating in traumatic injuries requires the use of a high-speed strain rate. On the other hand, the development of automatic surgical tools and robots [16,17,18,19,20] and virtual reality techniques [21,22] focuses on research in the moderate-speed deformation, which is important for surgical procedures [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 Their use as tools to help surgeons in microsurgery is a relatively recent concept. 5,18 The Robot Assisted MicroSurgery (RAMS) system 4,13,14 evaluated in this article allows a surgeon to command motions for a surgical instrument using an input device that precisely measures his hand motions in six degrees of freedom. The mea-surements are read into a computational subsystem where they are transformed then used to drive a six-degrees-of-freedom robot that holds a surgical instrument.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%