2004
DOI: 10.1271/bbb.68.260
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A New Prenylated Flavonoid from Propolis Collected in Okinawa, Japan

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Cited by 84 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…However, the Wolaita Soddo ATVET propolis extract has shown the median value of flavonoid content though it was found to have the lowest total phenolic content. In this study, Ethiopian propolis samples generally showed the highest total phenolic and total flavonoid contents compared to samples from Japanese [13] and propolis samples from Greek and Cyprus which ranged from 80.2 to 338 mg GAE/g EEP [35].…”
Section: Determination Of Total Flavonoids Inpropolis Extracts (Eep)mentioning
confidence: 57%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, the Wolaita Soddo ATVET propolis extract has shown the median value of flavonoid content though it was found to have the lowest total phenolic content. In this study, Ethiopian propolis samples generally showed the highest total phenolic and total flavonoid contents compared to samples from Japanese [13] and propolis samples from Greek and Cyprus which ranged from 80.2 to 338 mg GAE/g EEP [35].…”
Section: Determination Of Total Flavonoids Inpropolis Extracts (Eep)mentioning
confidence: 57%
“…Like honey, propolis chemical variability is due to its plant origin and different geographic locations of the source plants [12]. Kumazawa et al [13] have reported that more than 300 compounds including different flavonoids, polyphenolic esters, terpenoids, steroids, amino acids, caffeic acids and their esters, and inorganic compounds have been identified in propolis samples. Phytochemical investigations of propolis have demonstrated the presence of flavonoids and polyphenolic components as the main active ingredients having potent antioxidant activities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of an isoprenyl group was indicated by 13 C NMR signals at δ 131.1 (C-3″), 124.6 (C-2″), 26.0 (C-5″), 23.3 (C-1″), and 17.9 ppm (C-4″). The three other methyl carbons resonated at δ 29.4 (C-12), 22.0 (C-13) and 16.5 ppm (C-11), and the methoxy carbon resonated at δ 56.5 ppm.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in the present study, even larger amounts of phenolic compounds were found (745.69 mg/g). Brazilian propolis samples analyzed in this study also contained more total phenolic content than samples from other countries, such as China (302 ± 4.3 mg/g, Ahn et al, 2007, and 299 ± 0.5 mg/g, Kumazawa et al, 2004), Korea (212.7 ± 7.4 mg/g, Choi et al, 2006), Argentina (187 mg/g, Bankova et al, 2000), India (159.10 ± 0.26 mg/g, Laskar et al, 2010), Portugal (151 ± 0.01 mg/g, Moreira et al, 2008) andThailand (31.2 ± 0.7, Kumazawa et al, 2004).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…It is used as a sealant for unwanted open spaces in the hive and contains mostly sticky plant substances, beeswax and other bee secretions (Lotti et al, 2010). Numerous biological properties have been attributed to propolis, including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory (Park et al, 2002), anticarcinogenic, antioxidant (Burdock, 1998;Kumazawa et al, 2004) antitumoural and immunomodulatory (Frozza et al, 2013), and wound healing activities (Albuquerque Junior et al, 2009). However, its chemical composition and pharmacological activity vary widely from region to region (Piccinelli et al, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%