A new nonlinear L-stable scheme with constant and adaptive step-size strategy

Abstract

The present study proposes a new explicit nonlinear scheme that solves stiff and nonlinear initial value problems in ordinary differential equations. One of the promising features of this scheme is its fourth-order convergence with strong stability having an unbounded region. A modern approach for relative stability growth analysis is also presented under order stars conditions. The scheme is also good in dealing with singular and stiff type of models. Comparing numerical experiments using various errors, including maximum absolute global error over the integration interval, absolute error at the endpoint, average error, norm of errors, and the CPU times (seconds), shows better performance. An adaptive step-size approach seems to increase the performance of the proposed scheme. The numerical simulations assure us of L -stability, consistency, order, and rapid convergence.