“…The WT generator converts wind energy into electricity through blade rotation, and the number of WTs () in type i of the integer variable is used as the optimisation variable in this study. The output power () of a single WT can be calculated using the piecewise function shown in Equation () [26]. where, represents the wind velocity at time step t (m/s), is the rated wind speed (m/s), is the cut‐in wind speed (m/s), is the cut‐out wind speed (m/s), and is the single WT rated power in type i (kW).…”