2021
DOI: 10.3390/s21062199
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A New Method for Analyzing Aero-Optical Effects with Transient Simulation

Abstract: Aero-optical effects reduce the accuracy of optical sensors on high-speed aircraft. Current research usually focuses on light refraction caused by large-scale density structures in turbulence. A method for analyzing photon energy scattering caused by micro-scale structures is proposed in this paper, which can explain the macro image distortion caused by moving molecules in inhomogeneous airflow. Quantitative analysis of the propagation equation indicates that micro-scale structures may contribute more to the w… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…8 Yang built a transient simulator using an artificial vortex structure to transiently simulate the aero-optical flow field, which provides a new idea to study the aerooptical effect. 9 Yao et al conducted a study for a blunt-head side-window aircraft and found a gradual decrease in imaging deviation with increasing line of sight (LOS) angle. 10 Bo et al developed a starlight transmission aero-optical simulator, which can simulate the aero-optical effects induced by the turbulent boundary layer in the vicinity of the optical window and reduce the computational requirements for aero-optical simulation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…8 Yang built a transient simulator using an artificial vortex structure to transiently simulate the aero-optical flow field, which provides a new idea to study the aerooptical effect. 9 Yao et al conducted a study for a blunt-head side-window aircraft and found a gradual decrease in imaging deviation with increasing line of sight (LOS) angle. 10 Bo et al developed a starlight transmission aero-optical simulator, which can simulate the aero-optical effects induced by the turbulent boundary layer in the vicinity of the optical window and reduce the computational requirements for aero-optical simulation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…study found that the operating time influences the infrared detection system and obtained a temporal characterization of the degradation of imaging quality caused by aero-optical effects under hypersonic conditions 8 . Yang built a transient simulator using an artificial vortex structure to transiently simulate the aero-optical flow field, which provides a new idea to study the aero-optical effect 9 . Yao et al.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The high-frequency sampling structure of high-speed turbulence could be obtained via laser scattering technology [13,14]. Through a statistical analysis, it could be found that the distortion characteristics caused by aero-optical effects are closely related to different turbulence scale structures [15][16][17][18][19][20]. Vortex structures of different scales can lead to different errors in optical sensors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The disturbance of light by the high-speed turbulence is a key problem in the study of aero-optical effects [1][2][3][4][5] . The essence of the process can be attributed to the scattering of photon energy in multiple directions after the "collision" between airflow molecules and photons 6 . At present, the scattering analysis of light in high-speed turbulence is to simplify the airflow molecules into a macroscopic polymer called "the transmission medium" [7][8][9] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%