2021
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4908.4.4
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A new fossil Stempellinella from Eocene Baltic amber, with systematic notes and amendment of the generic diagnosis (Diptera: Chironomidae)

Abstract: Stempellinella gilkai sp. nov., an Eocene non-biting midge of the subfamily Chironominae, tribe Tanytarsini is described on the basis of the adult male. This is the sixth fossil representative of the genus and the fifth described from Baltic amber (~40–45 Ma). The species displays a set of morphological characters typical of the genus. To facilitate a delimitation of fossil Stempellinella, a comparison of the most significant characters is provided. The key features of antenna and hypopygium are discussed in d… Show more

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Cited by 433 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Except for a combination of hypopygial characters given in the diagnosis, the adult male of Stempellina radoszkowskii differs from all known Stempellina by lower number of antennal flagellomeres. This character was recently analysed in extant and fossil species of the genus (Zakrzewska et al 2020), as well as in Stempellinella (Zakrzewska & Jankowska 2021). A distinct trend towards reduction of the number of flagellomeres (12 or less) in extant species relative to those of fossil is confirmed here.…”
Section: Stempellina Radoszkowskii Sp Novsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Except for a combination of hypopygial characters given in the diagnosis, the adult male of Stempellina radoszkowskii differs from all known Stempellina by lower number of antennal flagellomeres. This character was recently analysed in extant and fossil species of the genus (Zakrzewska et al 2020), as well as in Stempellinella (Zakrzewska & Jankowska 2021). A distinct trend towards reduction of the number of flagellomeres (12 or less) in extant species relative to those of fossil is confirmed here.…”
Section: Stempellina Radoszkowskii Sp Novsupporting
confidence: 65%