2018
DOI: 10.3390/su11010112
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A New Equation to Evaluate Liquefaction Triggering Using the Response Surface Method and Parametric Sensitivity Analysis

Abstract: Liquefaction is one of the most damaging functions of earthquakes in saturated sandy soil. Therefore, clearly advancing the assessment of this phenomenon is one of the key points for the geotechnical profession for sustainable development. This study presents a new equation to evaluate the potential of liquefaction (PL) in sandy soil. It accounts for two new earthquake parameters: standardized cumulative absolute velocity and closest distance from the site to the rupture surface (CAV5 and rrup) to the database… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…However, in this work, q c1Ncs , the equivalent clean sand penetration resistance, was used to decrease uncertainty. Additionally, Pirhadi et al [50] concluded that normalized cone tip penetration value (q c1N ) is an important factor, and has the highest effect on seismic soil liquefaction triggering. The resulting BBN model showed a relatively better performance for training and testing data than other models for the metrics of overall accuracy (OA), MCC, precision, recall and F-measure, and AUC of ROC.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in this work, q c1Ncs , the equivalent clean sand penetration resistance, was used to decrease uncertainty. Additionally, Pirhadi et al [50] concluded that normalized cone tip penetration value (q c1N ) is an important factor, and has the highest effect on seismic soil liquefaction triggering. The resulting BBN model showed a relatively better performance for training and testing data than other models for the metrics of overall accuracy (OA), MCC, precision, recall and F-measure, and AUC of ROC.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To this end, ML techniques outperform these empirical studies in more objectively capturing the nonlinear and multidimensional relationship between the critical inputs and the triggering of soil liquefaction. Significant studies in this area include the implementations of SVM (Goh and Goh, 2007; Pal, 2006), ANN (Goh, 1994, 1996; Hanna et al, 2007; Juang and Chen, 1999; Ramakrishnan et al, 2008; Ülgen and Engin, 2007), a combination of kernel Fisher discriminant analysis (KFDA) with SVM (Hoang and Bui, 2018), a combination of ANN and RSM (Pirhadi et al, 2018), RF (Kohestani and Ardakani, 2015), stochastic gradient boosting (SGB) (Zhou et al, 2019), generalized linear model (GLM) (Zhang et al, 2013), and evolutionary polynomial regression (EPR) (Rezania et al, 2010, 2011).…”
Section: Seismic Hazard Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rockburst prediction is a complex and nonlinear process that is hindered by model and parameter uncertainty, as well as limited by inadequate knowledge, lack of information characterization, and noisy data. Machine learning has been widely recognized in mining and geotechnical engineering applications for dealing with nonlinear problems and developing predictive data-mining models [25][26][27][28][29][30][31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%