2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-04750-2
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A new detection model of microaneurysms based on improved FC-DenseNet

Abstract: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a frequent vascular complication of diabetes mellitus and remains a leading cause of vision loss worldwide. Microaneurysm (MA) is usually the first symptom of DR that leads to blood leakage in the retina. Periodic detection of MAs will facilitate early detection of DR and reduction of vision injury. In this study, we proposed a novel model for the detection of MAs in fluorescein fundus angiography (FFA) images based on the improved FC-DenseNet, MAs-FC-DenseNet. FFA images were pre-… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(25 reference statements)
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“…To compare the performance of the DTL models, the following five performance indices were calculated as the metrics in this study: accuracy (Ac), precision (Pr), recall rate (Rc), F1 score (f1) and area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) [ 21 ]. The positive and negative cases were assigned to the malignant and benign groups, respectively.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To compare the performance of the DTL models, the following five performance indices were calculated as the metrics in this study: accuracy (Ac), precision (Pr), recall rate (Rc), F1 score (f1) and area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) [ 21 ]. The positive and negative cases were assigned to the malignant and benign groups, respectively.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To restore the input resolution, FC-DenseNet [15] offers an upsampling path. FC-DenseNet is made up of dense blocks and transition layers.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To compare the performance of DTL models, the following ve performance indices were calculated: accuracy (Ac), precision (Pr), recall rate(Rc), F1 score (f1), and area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) as the metrics in this study [20]. The positive and negative cases were assigned to the malignant and benign groups, respectively.…”
Section: Evaluation Metricsmentioning
confidence: 99%