2015
DOI: 10.1039/c5cc00329f
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A new biomimetic route to engineer enzymatically active mechano-responsive materials

Abstract: Using modified β-galactosidase covalently linked to cross-linked polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEM), catalytically active materials have been designed. Their enzymatic activity can be modulated, partially in a reversible way, simply by stretching. This strategy, based on enzyme conformational changes, constitutes a new tool for the development of biocatalytic mechano-responsive materials.

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Cited by 18 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…One of the most widely used L‐b‐L film formulation with HA is based on poly‐L‐Lysine (PLL, polycation) and HA (polyanion) which was first developed in our laboratory, as shown in Figure c–e. A large and continuous green fluorescent zone demonstrates that the PLL has diffused within the whole film.…”
Section: Use Of Ha and Its Derivatives In Coatings Polyelectrolyte Mmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the most widely used L‐b‐L film formulation with HA is based on poly‐L‐Lysine (PLL, polycation) and HA (polyanion) which was first developed in our laboratory, as shown in Figure c–e. A large and continuous green fluorescent zone demonstrates that the PLL has diffused within the whole film.…”
Section: Use Of Ha and Its Derivatives In Coatings Polyelectrolyte Mmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effects of mechanical deformation on the functional properties of proteins and other bioactive molecules immobilized on polymeric supports have been studied for nearly 40 years [133,134]. Immobilization of an enzyme molecule on a polymer support followed by mechanical deformation of this support can result in deformation of the protein globule and considerable change of enzyme activity [135]. Such approaches can be further extended to single molecule studies to modulate biocatalysis, membrane transport, protein synthesis and other essential biological functions by mechanically affecting enzymes, membrane channels, ribosomes, etc.…”
Section: Observation Of Magneto-mechanical Actuation In Biologicalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The homemade stretching device used for the experiments was composed of two jaws made of stainless steel allowing to tighten the films and to stretch them manually in a uniaxial direction. 5 The stretching rate (or strain) ε has been defined by the relation ε = 100 × (L − L 0 )/L 0 (in %) where L 0 and L represent respectively the lengths in the nonstretched and in the stretched states. The experiments were performed at room temperature in the presence of buffer solution (NaCl 0.15 M/Tris 10 mM, pH 7.4) to avoid the drying of the films.…”
Section: ■ Experimental Sectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, one can expect that the processes onto which soft-mechanochem-istry is based are at least partially reversible. There already exist several examples of soft-mechanochemistry processes such as the stretch-induced modulation of enzymatic reactions 4,5 or the reversible tuning of the torsion angle of amphiphilic chiral molecules at the air/water interface by application of a mechanical force at a molecular monolayer. 8 According to several theoretical predictions, a coil-to-helix transition can be induced by stretching macromolecules which are close to the spontaneous coil-to-helix transition.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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