This study aims to develop a stroke finger training device specifically for office hand scenes which exercises the small muscles of the fingertips and improves the hand strength of stroke patients. The device has a real-time recording function for muscle strength changes during finger muscle training and enhances interaction through the feedback of training device data, thereby improving training effectiveness. This research involves analyzing hand postures and muscle movements in computer office scenes, designing questionnaires to obtain user requirements, and using the Delphi analysis method to screen key indicators and form standards and program layers. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) evaluates and ranks the core design elements. According to the design elements, the structure and training system design are guided, and a prototype is built for experimental testing. The results show that the training device effectively improves participants' hand strength, stability, and coordination and helps restore hand function. The AHP method allows for evaluating and ranking the device's design elements, making the device design more reasonable and comprehensive. Overall, the training device significantly improves the finger muscle strength of participants.