“…The list of the state capitals is given in Table 2 with the abbreviation. In the case study, unique identification numbers (ranging from one to seventeen) are used to represent each state capital in alphabetical order as follows: (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17), these numbers are arranged in different order randomly to generate several tours. The tours that were generated are then put together and termed the "initial population."…”